GEOLOGICAL SITES
IN
NEW SOUTH WALES
REFERENCES: A study of the geological heritage of New South Wales was carried out in the 1970s and 1980s. The results are recorded in the following three volumes:
Volume 1 - by Ian G. Percival in 1979, which documented 47 sites.
Volume 2 - by Brett Stevenson in 1981, which documented 33 sites.
Volume 3 - by Richard W. Schon in 1984, which documented the remainder.
Copies of these volumes may be found in many public librarires, such as at the NSW State Library (Mitchell Library section) at Macquarie Street in Sydney.
A listing of the 156 suggested significant sites, that was compiled from varied sources, is found in volume 1. The more significant sites were visited and documented in the 1979-1984 study.
The securing of funding for such documentation work occurred following certain recommendations made in the 1974 "Hope Report" on the National Estate (Report of Committee of Enquiry).
Criteria of significance that were considered during compilation and documentation of geological sites included the following:
- Importance to science (e.g. type and reference localities),
- Educational utility (e.g. good excursion localities),
- Recreational or tourist potential (e.g.the phosphate mine at Wellington Caves has been turned since then into a major tourist and educational facility),
- Aesthetic appeal (e.g. Bungonia Gorge and many other places),
- Rarity or fragility or endangerment (with special attention to any sites under perceivable or known threat),
- Sites of historical significance (including mining history in particular).
The sites compiled in the three volume study of NSW geological sites are listed below. The volume and page number is given for each site documented.
If you visit any of geological sites in New South Wales and take some photos, please email some copies to LachlanHunter ( we'd love to have them and may find them useful for the website - send to john.mail@ozemail.com.au ).
SOUTHERN & CENTRAL HIGHLANDS FOLD BELT
SITE VOL PAGE Adelong III 97 Barrier Highway (Ballast quarry) I 45 Batemans Bay III 101 Bingie Bingie (Kellys) Point (Moruya) I 105 Borenore III 106 Bungonia II 68 Central Tilba (monzonite association) II 79 Chinamans Bend (Orange) III 113 Cliefden Caves-Bellubula River Valley I 63 Coolac III 117 Cooma (Soho St.) III 122 Copper Hill (Molong) III 127 Cotton Trig. (Forbes) III 132 Dalton fossil leaf deposits I 71 Delegate (Snodgrass Plain) III 136 Derringullen Creek (Yass) I 75 Dripstone (Wellington) III 141 Duckmaloi III 145 Dunkeld & Yetholme II 35 Eden III 150 Glasshouse Rocks (Narooma) III 156 Gowan Green overfold I 49 Hattons Corner (Yass) I 80 Jenolan Caves III 160 Kosciusko glaciated area I 99 Lake George II 53 Lucknow III 166 Marulan (skarn) III 171 Melville Point (Sunpatch) I 110 Mount Lambie II 48 Mount Canoblas volcanic complex (Orange) I 58 Nubrigyn Formation, Nubrigyn Creek (Stuart Town) I 54 Pambula (The Pinnacles) III 176 Peel overturned anticline II 43 Queanbeyan-Bungendore road III 180 Ravine (Kosciusko N.P.) I 95 Shearsby's Wallpaper (Taemas) I 91 Slacks Creek (Cooma) III 184 Taemas Cavan (Burrinjuck Dam) III 85 Tumbalong-Tarcutta II 74 Wee Jasper II 61 Wellington Caves III 190 Wyangala III 197 Yerranderie III 206
NEW ENGLAND (NORTHEASTERN) REGION
SITE VOL PAGE Arakoon (Gap Beach) II 170 Ardglen quarry III 62 Armidale (New England Uni. megacryst site) II 154 Attunga II 150 Black Jack Mountain (Gunnedah) III 66 Bowling Alley Point (Nundle) III 70 Bulahdelah (Alum Mountain) II 176 Currabubula II 164 Nambucca Headland I 231 Nowendoc III 75 Port Macquarie-Tacking Point coastal section I 227 Ravensworth-Liddell III 79 Rocky Creek Gorge I 221 Seaham quarry I 215 Weabonga III 84 Wongwibinda III 89 Woodsreef
II
159
GREAT AUSTRALIAN BASIN
SITE VOL PAGE Chalk Mountain (Bugaldie) I 245 Nandewar Volcano (Mt. Kaputar N.P.) I 255 Narangarie (Coolah) II 183 Talbragar fossil fish bed I 237 Warrumbungle Volcano
I
251
NORTHWESTERN REGION
SITE VOL PAGE A.B.M. Quarry (Eyre St., Broken Hill) II 6 Brewery Creek II 19 Main Line-of-Lode (Broken Hill) I 33 Menindee Road Drag Strip (Broken Hill) II 14 Mount Woowoolahra II 25 Mount Wright II 29 Round Hill (Northern Leases, Broken Hill) I 39
CLARENCE-MORETON BASIN
SITE VOL PAGE Nymboida II 187 Tweed Shield Volcano I 263
MURRAY BASIN
SITE VOL PAGE Lake Mungo II 193
SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN
SITE VOL PAGE Lord Howe Rise I 273